Te āhua o te ahumahi (pouaka hikareti)
I whakaatuhia e ngā raraunga ōhanga i te marama o Tīhema te piki haere tonu o te tono ā-roto me ā-waho. I piki ake te tapeke o ngā hoko hokohoko o ngā taonga kaihoko mā te 7.4% i ia tau (Whiringa-ā-rangi: +10.1%). Haunga te iti o te pūtake i te mutunga o te tau 2022, ko te tere tipu toharite mō ngā tau e rua i taua marama ko +2.7% (Whiringa-ā-rangi: +1.8%). Kei te kaha tonu te tipu o te kai waka me te kai, me te tere tipu toharite mō ngā tau e rua i te marama o Tīhema kua eke ki te +7.9% me te +5.7%, i te mea kua pai ake te kai i ētahi atu wāhanga (ko te tere tipu toharite mō ngā tau e rua i te marama o Tīhema ko +0.8%, ā, i te marama o Noema ko +0.0%). Ko te uara kaweake i te marama o Tīhema ko +2.3% i ia tau, he tere ake i te marama o Noema (+0.5%). I te mea ka uru mārire te umanga hanga pepa ki te wā kore mahi, kua heke te nuinga o ngā utu o ngā hua penupenu me te pepa i ngā wā tata nei. Heoi, e whakapono ana mātou he pumau te tipu pumau o te tono i tēnei wā. I te mea e āta heke haere ana te tipu kaha o te tuku i te tau 2022-2023, ā, e whakaitihia ana te kaha whakaputa hou i te tau 2024, kei te āta tata te umanga ki te pūwāhi hurihuri o te taurite o te tuku me te tono.
Papa pouaka kōpikopiko: kāore i te pai te whakaoranga utu i mua i te Hakari o te Koanga, ā, he ngoikore tonu te whanaungatanga i waenga i te tuku me te tono.(pouaka hikareti)
I piki ake te utu o te papa pouaka me te pepa kōpikopiko mā te 50-100 yuan/tana i te marama o Tīhema, engari kāore i pai te haere o tēnei huringa o te whakaoranga utu. I tukuna e ngā kamupene matua he whakahekenga whakahokinga i te wā hararei o te Tau Hou, ā, i haere tonu te whakatinana i aua mea i muri mai, ā, i heke te utu mākete whānui mai i te tau 2024. Ko te whakaoranga utu kino i te wā o te wā penapena i mua i te Hakari o te Koanga e whakaatu ana kei te ngoikore tonu te whanaungatanga tuku me te tono i roto i te umanga. I piki haere tonu te utu CIF o te pepa kraft kawemai i te marama o Tīhema. Ko te painga utu ki te pepa kraft ā-rohe kei tōna taumata iti rawa mai i te tīmatanga o te tau 2023. E matapaetia ana ka puhoi te tipu o te pepa kua oti te kawemai. Ahakoa kei te ngoikore tonu te whanaungatanga tuku-tono o nāianei, i te mea ka puhoi te whānui o te tuku, e matapaetia ana ka māmā ake te whakatutuki i te whakataurite anō i te tuku me te tono o te umanga.
Kāri mā: tera pea he āwangawanga mō te whakataetae mākete i muri i te tau 2025.(pouaka hikareti)
Mai i te mutunga o Hakihea, kua huri te utu o te kātene mā mai i te piki ki te heke. I te 17 o Hānuere, kua heke te utu mā te 84 yuan/tana (1.6%) ki te whakataurite ki te mutunga o te tau 2023. Nā te kaha ake o te whakakī i ngā taonga i raro iho, kua heke te toharite o ngā taonga o ngā kamupene hanga ki te 18 rā (24 rā i te wā kotahi i te tau 2023). E matapaetia ana ka mau tonu te tipu kaha o te tono mō te kātene mā nā runga i ngā ia o te "whakakapi kirihou ki te pepa" me te "whakakapi hina ki te mā", e matapaetia ana ka mau tonu te tipu kaha o te tono mō te kātene mā. I te hekenga o te tipu tuku i te tau 2024, e matapaetia ana ka ngāwari ake te taupatupatu i waenga i te tuku me te tono mō te kātene mā i ngā wāhanga. Heoi, i roto i te wā waenga ki te wā roa, kei te teitei tonu te hihiri haumi ki te mara o te kātene mā. Mai i Hakihea, e rua ngā kaupapa me te kaha ā-tau neke atu i te 1 miriona tana ia tau, ko Jiangsu Asia Pacific Senbo Phase II me Hainan Jinhai, kua pānuitia he ahunga whakamua tuatahi. Mēnā ka pai te ahunga whakamua o te whai ake, e ono ngā kaupapa miriona-tana nui mō te kātene mā.
Pepa ahurea: Kua tere ake te hekenga o te utu mai i te mutunga o te tau 2023.(pouaka hikareti)
Mai i te mutunga o te tau 2023, kua tere ake te hekenga o te utu o te pepa ahurea. I te 17 o Hānuere, kua heke te utu o te pepa whakarerekētanga mā te 265 yuan/tana (4.4%) ki te whakataurite ki te mutunga o te tau 2023, koinei te hekenga nui rawa atu i waenga i ngā momo pepa nui mai i te tīmatanga o te tau. I piki ake hoki te rarangi taonga a te kaihanga ki te 24.4 rā (25.0 rā i taua wā anō i te tau 2023), he taumata teitei tēnei mō taua wā anō. Nā te tukunga nui o te kaha whakaputa i te mutunga o te tau 2023 me te tīmatanga o te tau 2024, te whakakī anō i ngā rarangi taonga e ngā kaiwhakamahi o te tau 2023, me te tukunga nui o te tono nā te whakaoranga o te haere, tera pea he uaua ki te tārua i te tau 2024. Ko te pepa ahurea pea te momo pepa matua me ngā wero tino kino i te 1H24.
Penupenu rakau: Kei te haere tonu te kaha o waho me te ngoikore o roto, ā, me aro atu ki ngā raruraru tuku pea.(pouaka hikareti)
Kua heke haere ngā utu o te penupenu ā-rohe mai i te marama o Tīhema, ā, kua noho pūmau tonu ngā utu o waho, ā, kei te kaha tonu te penupenu arumoni i waho, ā, kei te ngoikore hoki i roto. I te 17 o Hānuere, ko ngā utu o waho mō te penupenu rau whānui me te penupenu rau ngohengohe he 160 yuan/tana me te 179 yuan/tana te iti iho i te mākete o waho. Nā te iti o te mākete kaipuke i puta mai i te peka o te awa o te Moana Whero, e matapaetia ana ka pāngia haeretia te tukunga o te penupenu rakau kawemai. I runga i te pānga o te huringa kawe, ka nui ake te raruraru o te tuku ki te mākete penupenu ā-rohe i roto i ngā marama e whai ake nei. Whakaarohia, mā te huri i te āhua o nāianei o ngā utu penupenu he kaha i waho engari he ngoikore i roto. I roto i te wā waenga, ka teitei te kaha whakaputa penupenu ā-rohe me tāwāhi i te tau 2024, ā, ka haere tonu te hekenga o ngā utu penupenu.
Mai i te tau 2022, ka tīmata te umanga pepa o Haina i tētahi ngaru o te whānui haere. Ko ngā kamupene pepa pērā i a Nine Dragons Paper, Sun Paper, Xianhe Paper, me Wuzhou Special Paper kua haumi katoa ki ngā tekau piriona o ngā kaupapa, e pana ana i te ngaru o te whānui haere o te whakaputanga ki tōna taumata teitei. [E matapaetia ana ka uru atu ki tēnei rauna o te whānui haere o te whakaputanga mai i te tau 2022 ki te tau 2024 he 7.8 miriona tana o te kaha whakaputanga hou. I roto i ēnei, ka hangaia kia 5 miriona tana o te kaha whakaputanga pepa i te tau 2024.]
He mea tika kia mōhiotia ko ngā raraunga kaha whakaputa kua whakahuatia ake nei he kaha whakaputa kua whakaritea mō te kaupapa. I te mea e rua tau te roa o te mahi hanga pepa kia tae atu ki te whakaputanga i muri i te whakatinanatanga, kāore e taea te whakatinana katoa i te kaha whakaputa 5 miriona tana kua whakahuatia ake nei i tēnei tau. Heoi, i te wā e ngoikore ana te tono, he nui te "pōrearea" o te taha tuku hei pā ki te hinengaro o ngā kaihoko o te hekenga, ā, ka puta he tumanako ka "uaua te piki ake o te pepa turanga engari he ngawari te heke", ka nui ake te pēhanga ki ngā kamupene pepa o te hekenga.
Ko tēnei rauna whakawhānui he aro nui ki te heke mai me te hopu i ngā tohu kaha whakaputa. "Ko te nuinga o te kaha whakaputa hou kei Guangxi me Hubei. He tino tūponotanga ko ēnei wāhi anake ka whiwhi whakaaetanga kaupapa (tohu)." E ai ki te kōrero a ngā kamupene pepa e tika ana, Ka taea e ēnei kawanatanga e rua te horapa ki ngā mākete o Haina ki te Tonga me Haina ki te Rawhiti, ā, he rauemi penupenu ā rāua. Ka taea e rāua te hanga raina whakaputa penupenu tautoko, ā, he watea te tuku kaipuke. E matapaetia ana ka nui ake te painga o te kaupapa i te taha utu.
Engari i roto i te wā poto, ko te taenga ohorere mai o te wā tino nui o te tukunga o te kaha ka tino whakanui ake i ngā āwangawanga o te mākete mō te kore taurite i waenga i te tuku me te tono i roto i te umanga pepa. I kōrero tētahi tangata nō tētahi kamupene pepa kua rārangihia ki tētahi kairīpoata nō te Financial Associated Press kua whakapuakihia e ētahi umanga haumi ngā āwangawanga ōrite, engari mai i te tirohanga a ngā kamupene pepa, he nui te wāhi hei whakahaere i te ahunga whakamua o te hanganga kaupapa me te whakaputa. "Kāore pea e heke te hiahia o te mākete." I tēnei wā, kei te arotahi ngā kamupene ki te tuku i ngā kaha whakaputa hou."
Ina hoki, nā te puhoi tonu o te tono i akiaki te mākete ki te arotake anō i ngā kamupene pepa kua kaha te whakawhānui i te whakaputanga. He maha ngā kamupene kua rārangihia kua pāngia e te "whakamate rua" (he hekenga e rua) o te mahi me te utu hea. I whakaae anō te kaiārahi ahumahi a Sun Paper i roto i tētahi rangahau ā-whare he nui rawa te kaha o te ahumahi. , ko te tukunga kukū tētahi o ngā āhuatanga kino e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o ngā umanga. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga kino ko te pikinga o ngā utu o te penupenu, te pūngao, me ētahi atu.
Ko tēnei rauna whakawhānui a ngā kamupene pepa he mea hei pupuri i ngā tohu o te kaha whakaputa iti. Kia whakaaetia, kia whakatinanahia hoki ngā kaupapa nui, ka āta whakatūria e rātou he painga i roto i ngā whakataetae utu e whai ake nei, ka whakanuia te whakakapinga o te kaha whakaputa tawhito me te hou i roto i te rohe, ā, ka whakarite mō te pikinga ake o ngā umanga i roto i te huringa whai rawa e whai ake nei. Engari kāore e taea te karo mēnā ka haere tonu te hekenga o te mākete, ka whakanuia e te pikinga poto o te pēhanga tuku ngā mōrearea whakahaere a te umanga.
Ina hoki, nā tēnei whanaketanga o te hanga pepa ā-rohe kua piki ake te taumahatanga utu. I roto i te hekenga o te umanga pepa o te ao, kua riro a Haina hei mākete pai rawa atu mō ngā kaiwhakarato pepa o te ao. I te tau 2023, ko te tono whakakī anō o ngā kamupene pepa ā-rohe ka tautoko i te mākete pepa. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā mākete o Ūropi me Amerika, ko te pikinga o te kaha whakaputa o tōku whenua kua piki ake te tono whakakī anō, ā, kua waiho ngā utu pepa ā-rohe hei tuatahi ki te hoki ki mua i ētahi atu whenua o te ao.
Nō nā tata nei, i pānuitia e Jinsheng Environmental Protection, mō ngā hiahia whanaketanga, kua haumi te kamupene ki te hanganga o tētahi kaupapa hua whakarewa penupenu e pai ana ki te taiao me te putanga ā-tau o te 40,000 tana i roto i te Rohe Whakawhanake Ōhanga o Xingwen County, Porowini o Sichuan. Ko te haumitanga katoa o te kaupapa he 400 miriona yuan, tae atu ki te 305 miriona yuan i roto i te haumitanga rawa pumau. Ko te whakapaipai mahi he 95 miriona yuan. E whakamaheretia ana kia hangaia i roto i ngā wāhanga e rua, ko te wāhanga tuatahi ka haumi tata ki te 197.2626 miriona yuan hei hanga i tētahi raina whakaputa hua whakarewa muka tipu me te putanga ā-tau o te 17,000 tana. E whakamaheretia ana kia oti te kaupapa i roto i ngā tau e 4.
Ko te whenua katoa o te kaupapa e tata ana ki te 100 eka. I muri i te otinga o te kaupapa, e matapaetia ana ka eke ki te 560 miriona yuan te moni whiwhi hoko, 98.77 miriona yuan te hua, me te 24.02 miriona yuan te taake. I muri i te otinga o te wāhanga tuatahi, i eke ki te 238 miriona yuan te moni whiwhi hoko me te 27.84 miriona yuan te hua.
Ngā mōhiotanga taketake mō ngā whāinga haumitanga (pouaka hikareti):
Ingoa: Sichuan Jinshengzhu Technology Co., Ltd.
Wāhitau rēhita: Nama 5, Taiping East Road, Gusong Town, Xingwen County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province
Pakihi Matua: Ngā kaupapa whānui: ngā ratonga whakatairanga hangarau rauemi hou; te hanga tarutaru me ngā hua e pā ana; te hanga rauemi koiora; te hoko rauemi koiora; te kawemai me te kaweake o ngā taonga; te hanga hua pāpaka; te hoko hua pāpaka. (Haunga ngā kaupapa e hiahia ana kia whakaaetia e ai ki te ture, ka taea te whakahaere motuhake i ngā mahi pakihi me te raihana pakihi e ai ki te ture) Ngā kaupapa raihana: te hanga hua akuaku me ngā taonga hauora whakakorekore; te hanga ipu takai kirihou me ngā hua taputapu mō te kai; te hanga takai pepa me ngā hua ipu mō te kai. (Ko ngā kaupapa e hiahia ana kia whakaaetia e ai ki te ture ka taea anake te whakahaere me te whakaaetanga a ngā tari e tika ana. Me whai ngā kaupapa pakihi motuhake i ngā tuhinga whakaae, i ngā raihana rānei a ngā tari e tika ana).
Neke atu i te 70% o te katoa o te whenua e ahu mai ana i ngā rauemi penupenu pāpaka o Sichuan. Kei waenganui o ngā rauemi penupenu pāpaka te Rohe o Xingwen, ā, ka taea e tēnei te hanga i tētahi painga utu mō te whakarato rauemi mata mō ngā hua a te kamupene. I taua wā anō, ka taea e te hangarau tukatuka tika o te penupenu mākū te whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa; ka whakaputaina hoki e te rohe he nui ngā rauemi hau māori me te hiko wai, ā, ka penapena i ngā utu mō te whakapaunga pūngao o ngā hua a te kamupene.
E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i Huabei.com, ko ngā hua me ngā ratonga matua a Jinsheng Environmental Protection ko ngā taonga whānui: te hanga tarutaru me ngā hua e pā ana; te hanga rauemi koiora; te hoko rauemi koiora; ngā ratonga whakatairanga hangarau rauemi hou; me te kawemai me te kaweake i ngā taonga. Ngā kaupapa raihana: te hanga hua hauora me ngā hua hauora whakakorekore; te hanga takai pepa me ngā hua ipu mō te kai; te hanga takai kirihou, ngā ipu me ngā hua taputapu mō te kai.
Wā tuku: 28 Paenga-whāwhā 2024